PAOLO CAPECE STUDIO
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WATER · LANDSCAPE · ECOLOGY

Constructed wetlands

Water treatment can also become a landscape project.

Constructed wetlands: concept landscape with planted treatment beds, stone paths and Mediterranean vegetation
Studio concept illustration. It is neither a completed project nor a construction drawing.
01 / WATER

What is a constructed wetland?

It is a wastewater treatment system built around planted beds and suitable filter materials. As water moves through the substrate, microorganisms, physical and chemical processes, and plant roots contribute to treatment. Plants do not work alone: performance depends on the design and sizing of the whole system.

02 / PROCESS

A precise journey for water.

01

Read the site

Loads, wastewater characteristics, soil, slope, climate and available space guide the choice.

02

Prepare and treat

Pre-treatment and planted beds are designed for the specific case, using an appropriate flow configuration.

03

Monitor over time

Operation, maintenance and water-quality checks are part of the project from the outset.

03 / LANDSCAPE

Infrastructure becomes landscape.

Planted beds can sit within paths, stone walls, gardens and Mediterranean vegetation. We design shape, levels, species and seasons alongside the technical function. Landscape design accompanies hydraulic and environmental checks.

04 / SUSTAINABILITY

Sustainability must be assessed, not assumed.

A well-designed constructed wetland may use less energy than some conventional systems and connect water management with the landscape. It can support varied planting and, where reuse is permitted, reduce demand for fresh water. The actual balance depends on land area, pre-treatment, possible pumping, maintenance and required effluent quality; these conditions must be assessed for each project.

STUDIO

The Studio’s combined expertise

Architecture, agronomy, ecology and landscape design inform the site assessment, planting and integration of the system. The Studio coordinates with the specialists needed for sizing, approvals and operation.

FEASIBILITY

Where it may be appropriate

Villas, hospitality projects, rural properties and small communities can require different solutions. We assess feasibility before recommending a system. Area, constraints, intended use of treated water and maintenance shape the choice. Reuse is considered only where permitted and subject to required water quality and approvals.

PAOLO CAPECE STUDIO

Tell us about your site

We can study the feasibility of a nature-based treatment system and its relationship with the landscape.

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Technical reference: ISPRA guide to constructed wetlands ↗

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